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Iodoform is a chemical compound with the molecular formula CHI3. It is a yellow, crystalline solid with a distinct odor and is often used as a disinfectant and antiseptic. Iodoform has several applications in the field of medicine and chemistry:
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- Antiseptic: Iodoform has antiseptic properties and was historically used to treat wounds and skin infections. It has been largely replaced by other antiseptics and antibiotics in modern medicine.
- Organic Chemistry: Iodoform is used in organic chemistry as a reagent in certain reactions. One of its well-known reactions is the iodoform test, which is used to detect the presence of compounds containing the CH3CO- group (acetate group) in organic molecules.
- Sterilization: Iodoform can be used to sterilize and disinfect laboratory equipment and surfaces.
- Dental Applications: Iodoform pastes and dressings are used in dental procedures, particularly in root canal therapy, to help disinfect and fill the root canal.
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Product Information
| CAS | 75-47-8 |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | Triiodomethane |
| Assay | 99.0-100.5% |
| PubChem ID | 6374 |
| Grade | USP/NF Grade |
| Color | Yellow |
| Physical form | Solid |
| Appearance | Yellow Solid |
| Odor | Pungent |
| Melting point | Approximately 115°C |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water |
| Molecular formula | CHI3 |
| Molecular weight | 393.85 |
| Autoship Available | Yes |
| Chloride (Cl) | ≤0.011% |
| Iodide (I) | To Pass Test |
| Loss on drying | ≤0.5% |
| Loss on ignition | ≤0.1% |
| Residual solvents | ≤5000 ppm |
| Sulfate (SO4) | ≤0.017% |
